
Sleep
is essential for a Women's health and wellbeing, according to the
National Sleep Foundation (NSF). Yet millions of Women's do not get
enough sleep and many suffer from lack of sleep. For example, surveys
conducted by the NSF (1999-2004) reveal that at least 25 million
Americans Womens suffer from over 70 different sleep disorders and 70 percent of them report having sleep problems a few nights a
week or more. Most of those with these problems go undiagnosed and
untreated. In addition, more than 30 percent of Womens experience
daytime sleepiness severe enough to interfere with their daily
activities at least a few days each month - with 20 percent reporting
problem sleepiness a few days a week or more.
5 Signs Your Sleep Habits Aren’t Working For You:
- You’re struggling with your weight. Poor sleep is
linked to excess body fat, as it can disrupt appetite regulation, cause
you to feel hungrier, and lead to increased calorie intake. Also, excess
body fat can reduce sleep quality.
- Your mind is foggy. What we experience and learn
gets cemented to memory while we sleep. Interference with this process
causes reduced alertness and concentration, confusion, impaired
judgement, and forgetfulness.
- You’re getting sick a lot. When we don’t sleep
enough, T-cells go down and inflammation goes up, resulting in increased
vulnerability to viruses and bacteria, acute increase in risk of
getting sick, and increased risk of heart disease and other
inflammation-related illnesses.
- Your workouts feel too hard. Our body uses sleep as
an opportunity to refresh neurotransmitter levels and remove
energy-draining metabolites. Otherwise, we experience decreased central
nervous system activity, slower reaction time, low energy and endurance
capacity, depressed mood, and reduces desire to exercise.
- You’re unhappy. While we sleep, we produce fresh
neurotransmitters and regulate hormone production. Interference here
causes impaired regulation of emotions, heightened stress, low mood, and
possible increase in risk of depression.
Preparing For a Good Night’s Sleep:
As odd as it sounds, your path to high-quality sleep starts in the morning:
- [Morning] Wake at the right time. You’ll feel
better and more alert if you wake from a light sleep stage. If you feel
groggy, consider a device or app that senses sleep cycles and rouses you
at an optimal point.
- [Morning] Be awakened by light. This naturally raises cortisol, which is a good thing in the morning. The slow rise helps you feel alert and relaxed.
- [Morning] Get moving right away. Movement seems to
speed the waking process, whereas hitting snooze increases sleep
inertia. When it’s time to wake, sit up and put your feet on the floor.
- [Day Time] Find the sun (or a light therapy box).
Light exposure sets your daily melatonin (a sleep hormone) rhythm. This
increases wakefulness during the day and helps your body gear down at
bed time.
- [Day Time] Be careful of alcohol and caffeine. Consuming caffeine after 2pm and/or having more than 1-2 drinks in the evening can interfere with deep sleep.
- [Day Time] Exercise. Regular exercise helps
normalize your body’s 24-hour clock, regulate your fight-or-flight
system, and optimize your hormone levels. However, be careful with very
intense exercise later in the evening as it may make it harder to fall
asleep.
- [Evening] Eat a small to medium dinner. Too much
food can make it harder to fall asleep. A blend of minimally processed
proteins, carbs, and fats can help keep you satisfied until morning.
Plus, having some slow-digesting carbs can make you feel sleepy.
- [Evening] Limit fluids. Drinking too much liquid shortly before bed can result in frequent waking for bathroom breaks.
- [Evening] Clear your mind. Whatever thoughts are in your head, get them out and onto paper. This preps you for genuine relaxation.
- [Evening] Go the $%#@ to bed! Sticking to a
reasonable bedtime teaches your body when to release calming hormones to
help you fall asleep. Tip: Don’t wait until midnight. Every hour of
sleep before 12am is worth two hours after!
- [Evening] Sleep at least 7 hours. Most people need
7-9 hours of sleep per night. If you’re getting fat less now, that’s
okay. Just work your way up slowly. Even adding 30 minutes can make a
big difference.
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